Friday, January 30, 2004 – Seventh Class Session

Design Framework:  Cooperative Learning Groups – Base Group and Establish Content Groups

Equipment needed:  Tables session/ upfront chairs/ VCR / Computer and Projector

Materials needed: Entry poster, Agenda map, Table tents for Content Groups / Sample Participation Rubric / Form for creating Participation Rubric / Checklist for Adolescent Characteristics Summary / Group worksheet for Tovani book, A brief Glossary of Literacy Development

Assumptions about Learners: They have prior experiences describing/observing participation.  However, they will be asked to assemble a participation rubric that can be used in the Participation Paper.  They are probably a little confused about how to proceed on the Summary of Adolescent Characteristics—checklist could be a road map. 

Agenda:  Feedback on Ginger Letter; Creation of Participation Rubric; Level II Professional Abilities; Choice of Choice of Assignment Plan; Checklist for Adolescent Characteristics; Unit 2 options; Enter Content Groups for beginning discussion of Comprehension Strategies; Next Steps…

Timeline:

Looks Like…

Sounds Like…

Multiple intelligences

8:00

Explain plan for the day—Agenda

Provide a visual map with icons of today’s work and purposes behind activity.  (Probably use an overhead)

Thinking Like a Teacher….Part II

Ginger Letter

Participation Rubric

Assignment Choices

Adolescent Characteristics Summary

Introduce Unit 2 options

Content Groups for Comprehension

       Strategies

Next Steps

 

Visual

 

Verbal

 

 

 

8:05

We’ll begin with revisiting the importance of “thinking like a teacher” in the Block by Leslie giving feedback on the Giver Letters.

 

You were asked right from the beginning to begin “thinking like teachers” in the Block—rather than seeing yourselves as students.  I want to give you feedback on your Giver letters that were returned to you last class session.

I was impressed by your sincerity.  It was just a writing assignment, but you affirmed Ginger’s thinking about and reacting to what she read in The Giver.  I was interested in how many of you chose to share a personal struggle of your own.  This legitimizes what Ginger is experiencing—and again affirms her choices.  When teachers of adolescents do this, they invite TRUST.

Watch out for simple errors in spelling, apostrophes!  You are modeling the strengths in writing as you respond or communicate with both your students and their parents.  If you are careless, you will be amazed how it will come back to bite you!

Even when writing personally to someone, be intentional about addressing “you.”  Be sure you are not being “preachy.”  Usually using the image of we human beings are in this together—us, we.  This is a judgment call.

What struck me in your letters was that you cared enough to respond on a personal level.

Now—feedback from you—How was this assignment for you?  How did it go for you? 

 

Verbal

 

Intrapersonal

 

 

8:10

Students will begin class at the tables in Base Groups.  They will be asked to “process” their work together as a group over the past 5 class sessions.  These are elements of participation in small group.  They will be given a sample of a participation rubric

Remember how we created base groups—from the learning style inventory?  Take a look at the learning style descriptors.   Use your highlighters – pink to represent what is most like you; green to indicate those behaviors that are next strongest.  Now share your sheets with your group members.  These are your group resources.  How well were you able to use them in the first weeks of this semester?

When we began the discussion of Lowry’s The Giver, you were assigned roles within your Base Groups in order to facilitate the process.  There were the Discussion leaders, the Reporter, and the two Process Observers.

Now it is time to review how you have worked together over the semester so far.  Think about your sharing of perspectives on the novel, about your creation of the Giver principles, and the “How We Want Our Class to Be.”  How have you worked together?  Process Observers—make your observations.  Then leader and reporter—add you two cents worth! 

Now take a look at the sample participation rubrics from another Education class.  We need to create a rubric for participation in the Block.  Those of you who chose to do the Participation Paper for 50 points will use the rubric to guide your self assessment and that of a partner.  We will also use our Block rubric to guide future process observers in giving feedback on participation.

Use the blank participation form to create categories worth observing for persons striving to be teachers. Put those categories in the first column on the left. 

Then create some phrases, words that identify visible behaviors in each of the quality criteria—excellent, proficient, developing proficiency.

 

Interpersonal

 

Verbal

 

Naturalistic

 

 

8:40

Students will move up to the front for a presentation on the Choice of Assignment Plan.  Scott will coach them on the importance of making choices—what his best advice is.

 

 

Visual

Verbal

Intrapesonal

Movement

9:00

Students will work with their partners in examining the Checklist format for guiding the synthesis of Adolescent Characteristics.  Opportunity to raise questions for clarification.

Last Monday you received guidelines for creating a summary of Adolescent Characteristics.  Since you haven’t done this sort of thing before, you may be a little confused about how to go about the task.  Be aware that you actually see this kind of summarizing all the time—in newspapers, magazines, your textbooks.  For example, in Given’s book there are several matrix summaries that reinforce what was presented in the text, AND it provides a quick reference tool.  In Brandt’ book he does a checklist, so to speak, of the conditions of Powerful Learning.  You have seen pie or flow charts in other publications and perhaps mind maps too. 

In partners, take a look at the checklist I have provided you and discuss how you might represent the characteristics that will be most important to consider for “developmentally appropriate” instruction in your major content area.  You have 10 minutes for this task.

 

 

Visual

Verbal

Logical

Interpersonal

 

Move to pairs

9:15

Scott will demonstrate the options available from the Block Unit 2 website.

 

Visual

Verbal

Logical

 

9:30

BREAK

 

Movement

9:40

Students will convene in new Content Area groups based on their Major areas.  They will be guided in following the Reading Circle (Book Study) format in making meaning of the readings from the Tovani book.  The connection to their own experience as readers will be encouraged.  A personal reading autobiography is one of the culminating assignments they may chose.

 

 

An information sheet will be handed out that include some of the professional language used in literacy/reading instruction found in the Skills/Proficiencies section of the Unit 2 overview.  These are from the Michigan Reading Standards for Secondary Teachers.

 

The list will be connected to Tovani’s organizing structure—Rumelhart’s six cueing systems:

 

Graphophonic cues

Lexical cues

Syntactic cues

Semantic cues

Pragmatic cues

   

Please note on the screen your Content Area Groups.  To save some organizational time, I have assigned these groups for now.  We may want to make some adjustments as we move through the semester so that sometimes you are working in your minor content area, or focusing specifically on your field placement content.

 

Please move back to the tables marked with table tents.

 

You have read the first three chapters of Tovani’s book. 

As we work on your reading assignments in the Block, I would appreciate you making your before-class preparation visible.  Take your notes out.  Some of you may have quite naturally learned the skills of “fake reading” as Kris Tovani describes it.  One of the typical ways secondary teachers deal with this is to give quizzes, or short answer essay tests.  The thinking is—if it counts for something, then they’ll do the reading.  If it doesn’t then they fake it!  Since we are here to prepare to be professional teachers, I will not be giving you quizzes or traditional tests to coerce you into reading.  Instead, I will give you real world tasks—or personal reflection tasks—that requires that you USE the information that you have read.  I may ask you to hand your reading notes in occasionally so I can get a sense of the patterns of reading that is occurring with the course’s texts.

In early elementary school we are introduced to literacy skills.  Teachers are responsible for teaching us the culture’s symbol systems—numbers and telling time, or counting money; letters of the alphabet combined to make words, spelling those words, and then forming those words into sentences.  We learn how to both read and write those words—and sometimes we are encouraged to speak those words in describing our worlds.  Do you remember how you learned to read?  When? Where? How? 

I’m giving you a worksheet that includes some of the professional language that describes ways that adolescent learners have learned to read as well as how you will coach them to use strategies in your content area that that will help them be successful in reading to learn!

 

To organize your discussion in this new group setting, I’m asking that you take on some specific roles that are typical of “Reading Circles” structures.  They foster group interdependence in accomplishing the work.  

“Initiator/Recorder”

“Summarizer/Reporter”

“Vocabulary/Strategy Interpreter”

“Checker/Encourager”

“Illustrator/ Process Observer” – if assigned

 

Now, take the Reading Circle Reporting Worksheet and use the next 25 minutes to clarify your responsibility for being teachers of reading.  There are guiding questions on the worksheet.  We will do this in three parts—following each reading assignment.

 

Move to tables

 

Verbal

 

Interpersonal

 

Reflective

 

Intrapersonal

 

10:10

Next steps.  Clarify the reading for Tovani, chapters 4-6.

We will need to come to a stopping place right now.  We will bridge from the early Tovani chapters to the strategies most useful to teenage readers.  As you read, focus on which strategies you could use in your content area and how you would introduce them.  Use the tri-highlighters to mark the text with

 

Visual

 

Verbal